ENGLAND, another roadtrip

-JUNE/JULY 2025-

ALL PHOTOS © RUUD LEEUW

 

ENGLAND | BLACK & WHITE | CASTLES | PEOPLE |
| OXFORD & LINCOLN |


We made the crossing Dunkirk - Dover on DFDS, the 14:00 sailing.
It was to be another 'hunt & gathering' roadtrip with much to see during the 8 days on British soil.
As always we'd be visiting castles & churches, brief visits to cities, browse bookshops, enjoy pubs but there'd be no room in the planning for 'birding'. Instead we visited an air show and three aviation museums.
We had steeled ourselves for the ever appearing (daily!) events: "you can't, there isn't"; this varied from items not available at breakfast to a castle closed and for sale.
And inspite of the disastrous condition of most secondary roads, we still love visiting England!
I hope you will enjoy my report.


 

With the white cliffs of Dover on the horizon we are about to start on another roadtrip through England.
England travelogue in black&white (2025)

England travelogue in black&white (2025)
We enjoyed the A259, scenic route along the coast.

England travelogue in black&white (2025)
Refreshments with a fine view

England travelogue in black&white (2025)


 

 

HEADCORN AERODROME, BATTLE OF BRITAIN AIR SHOW by AERO LEGENDS

André Bazin: "images produce a hallucination that is also a fact; it grounds a private vision within a recognizable reality."

Battle of Britain air show at Headcorn Aerodrome 6-2025
I love the participations of re-enactors!

Battle of Britain air show at Headcorn Aerodrome 6-2025
See my full page report of this air show!


 

 

PENSHURST PLACE (a.k.a. PENSHURST CASTLE)
Penshurst Place (Castle), Kent
Penshurst Place is a historic building near Penshurst, Kent, 32 miles (51 km) southeast of London, England.
It is the ancestral home of the Sidney family, and was the birthplace of the great Elizabethan poets and
courtiers, siblings Mary Sidney and Philip Sidney. The original medieval house is one of the most complete
surviving examples of 14th-century domestic architecture in England. Part of the house and its gardens are
open for public viewing. Many TV shows and movies have been filmed at Penshurst. ¬WIKIPEDIA

Penshurst Place (Castle), Kent

Penshurst Place (Castle), Kent

Penshurst Place was built as a hall house in 1341 for Sir John de Pulteney, a London merchant and four times Lord Mayor of London, who wanted a country residence within easy distance of London.
This was at the time when such properties ceased to be castles: they were more dwellings that could be defended in an emergency.
When Henry IV's third son, John, Duke of Bedford, occupied Penshurst, the second hall, known as the Buckingham Building, was built: so called after the subsequent owners, the Dukes of Buckingham.
Edward Stafford, 3rd Duke of Buckingham was executed in 1521 by Henry VIII following a lavish feast held at Penshurst Place hosted by the Duke in honour of Henry in 1519...
It then stayed in the crown estate for the rest of Henry's reign, with documented evidence Henry used Penshurst Place as a hunting lodge and visiting with his courtier Brandon, the property being only a few miles from Hever Castle, the childhood home of Henry's second wife Anne Boleyn. ¬WIKIPEDIA

Penshurst Place (Castle), Kent

Penshurst Place (Castle), Kent
More information & photos on my CASTLES 2025 PAGE

Penshurst Place (Castle), Kent
A moment of solitude, shared with all her Insta followers..
"All photos are accurate, none of them is truth" -Richard Avedon (1984)


 

 

DORCHESTER-ON-THAMES
Dorchester-on-Thames
Across the road from the George Hotel where we stayed was this fine church.
I explored the cemetery, attracted by the shadows thrown by the low setting sun.

Dorchester-on-Thames

Dorchester-on-Thames


 

 

ASHMOLEAN MUSEUM @OXFORD
Ashmolean Museum @Oxford 7-2025
We've visited Oxford quite a few times in the past decades, esspecially because we had friends living nearby,
but the Ashmolean Museum always escaped my attention. Enjoyed this visit (can't be taken in during a single visit), now I hope to visit the Bodleian Library some day (the tours for that afternoon I found fully booked).

Ashmolean Museum @Oxford 7-2025

Ashmolean Museum @Oxford 7-2025

Ashmolean Museum @Oxford 7-2025

Penshurst Place (Castle), Kent
For my #_LOOK series

Ashmolean Museum @Oxford 7-2025

Ashmolean Museum @Oxford 7-2025
Ashmolean Museum @Oxford 7-2025
Martine Franck (b.02Apr1938 – d.16Aug2012) on Wikipedia

Ashmolean Museum @Oxford 7-2025
Early history on aerial photography
G-ABKD is a DH.80A Puss Moth (c/n 2143, X9403 - manufactured 1931)

Ashmolean Museum @Oxford 7-2025
'You Can't or There Isn't..'
This was something that hit us every day. Here in Oxford it was the failure to find proper parking near
the Pitt Rivers museum: the meters in the area only worked with a (British) app which I didn't have. No visit.


 

 

STOKESAY CASTLE
Stokesay Castle 2025
Stokesay Castle is one of the finest surviving fortified manor houses in England, and situated at Stokesay in Shropshire. It was largely built in its present form in the late 13th century by Laurence of Ludlow, on the earlier castle (some of which still survives) founded by its original owners the de Lacy family, from whom it passed
to their de Verdun heirs, who retained feudal overlordship of Stokesay until at least 1317. ¬ Wikipedia

Stokesay Castle 2025
A magnificent sight!

Stokesay Castle 2025
After passing the gate crossing a grassy courtyard, we enter the castle
See my CASTLES page of this 2025 trip

 


 

 

TODMORDEN
Todmorden 2025
We skipped Rochdale (couldn't find a place to park the car: 'either you can't ot there isn't'), but at
Todmorden we enjoyed a fine visit! Besides the (flea)market we also went into the covered market.
Todmorden 2025

Todmorden 2025
Lunch, with an audience attending


 

 

HEBDEN BRIDGE
Hebden Bridge 2025

Hebden Bridge 2025

Hebden Bridge is a market town in the Calderdale district of West Yorkshire, England.
It is in the Upper Calder Valley, 13 km west of Halifax and 21 km north-east of Rochdale, at the confluence of the River Calder and the Hebden Water.
The town is the largest settlement in the civil parish of Hebden Royd.
In 2015, the Calder ward, covering Hebden Bridge, Old Town, and part of Todmorden, had a population of 12.167. The town had a population of 4.500. ¬ Wikipedia

Hebden Bridge 2025

The original settlement was the hilltop village of Heptonstall. Hebden Bridge (Heptenbryge) started as a settlement where the Halifax to Burnley packhorse route dropped into the valley and crossed the River Hebden where the old bridge (from which it gets its name) stands.
The name Hebden comes from the Anglo-Saxon Heopa Denu, 'Bramble (or possibly Wild Rose) Valley'.

England travelogue 2025
'Drive by shooting'..

 


 

 

VIEWS OVER WEST YORKSHIRE
England travelogue 2025

Steep hills with fast-flowing streams and access to major wool markets meant that Hebden Bridge was ideal for water-powered weaving mills and the town developed during the 19th and 20th centuries; it is said that at one time Hebden was known as "Trouser Town" because of the large amount of clothing manufacturing.

Watercolour artist Thomas Frederick Worrall, who lived in nearby Pecket Well, depicted the mills in around 1900.
Drainage of the marshland, which covered much of the Upper Calder Valley before the Industrial Revolution, enabled construction of the road which runs through the valley. Before it was built, travel was only possible via the ancient packhorse route which ran along the hilltop, dropping into the valleys wherever necessary.
The wool trade was served by the Rochdale Canal (running from Sowerby Bridge to Manchester) and the Manchester & Leeds Railway (later the Lancashire & Yorkshire Railway) (running from Leeds to Manchester and Burnley). ¬ Wikipedia

England travelogue 2025

England travelogue 2025


 

 

HALIFAX
England travelogue 2025
Halifax Borough Market

England travelogue 2025
Inside a very ornate roof.
'Borough Market is a Victorian covered market in Halifax, West Yorkshire, England. The market occupies
a town centre site between Southgate, Albion Street and Market Street. The glass and wrought iron covered marketplace, surrounded by stone built shops and accommodation, was built between 1891 and 1896 and
opened by the future King George V and Queen Mary. The design included three public houses on the
Market Street side and fishmongers' shops on Albion Street with the remaining exterior shops all being
butchers' shops. The award-winning market is open six days a week with some 125 market stalls.'
¬ Wikipedia

England travelogue 2025

England travelogue 2025

England travelogue 2025
Piece Hall, all quiet..


 

 


England travelogue 2025
Our SatNav took us over some narrow & bad country roads but brought us fine views

England travelogue 2025

England travelogue 2025
A lion guarding the gate

England travelogue 2025

England travelogue 2025
It was warm (hot!) weather, so we had to keep hydrating..


 

 

PICKERING
England travelogue 2025
Another 'EITHER YOU CAN'T OR THERE ISN'T'...
The Yorkshire steamrailway at Pickering was a dead affair, not even a locomotive on view.
Apparently they don't start before the schoolholidays

Lincoln, 7-2025
The lunchstop in Lincoln, on our long drive south from the York area to Colchester.
I bought a few books here at Waterstones and we had a modest lunch in the café.
Again confused by carparking, we'd parked nearby but couldn't tell if it was ok for one hour? two hours?

Lincoln, 7-2025
Terraced housing

Lincoln, 7-2025
The van was of the nearby White Hart hotel.

Lincoln, 7-2025
Lincoln is famous for the signing of the Magna Carta, sometimes spelled Magna Charta, a royal charter
of rights agreed to by King John of England on 15June1215 to make peace between the unpopular king
and a group of rebel barons. ¬ Wikipedia

Lincoln, 7-2025
A brief visit in Lincoln Castle

Lincoln, 7-2025

Lincoln, 7-2025

Lincoln Castle is a major medieval castle constructed in Lincoln, England, during the late 11th century by William the Conqueror on the site of a pre-existing Roman fortress.
The castle is unusual in that it has two mottes. It is one of only two such castles in the country, the other being at Lewes in East Sussex.
Lincoln Castle remained in use as a prison and court into modern times and is one of the better preserved castles in England; the Crown Courts continue to this day.
It is open to the public most days of the week and possible to walk around the walls from which there are views of the castle complex, cathedral, the city, and surrounding countryside.
Displayed within the castle is one of only four surviving exemplars of the 1215 issue of Magna Carta.
Wikipedia]

Lincoln, 7-2025
Thomas Grantham (1633-1692)
Thomas Grantham (January 1634 – 17 January 1692) was an English General Baptist divine (theologian),
minister, and author. Grantham was one of the leading theologians for English Baptists and made petitions
on behalf of the Baptist tenets, having access to King Charles II, in 17th century England. He was initially
an Anglican layman, and probably used to attend the parish church of St. Andrew's in his hometown.
Travelling in South Marsh district, Grantham encountered a group of Puritans who seceded from a
Nonconformist church between Spilsby and Boston in 1651, having adopted Baptist views. Grantham
became conviced of the baptism of believers only, in contrast with the baptism of infants, and went to
Boston Baptist Church. There, Grantham was baptised and received into the church in 1653.
¬ Wikipedia

Lincoln, 7-2025
I was more curious for the Lincoln Cathedral, seen looming over the curtain wall so made my way to the exit

Lincoln, 7-2025

Lincoln, 7-2025
Superb decorations on the cathedral

Lincoln Cathedral, also called Lincoln Minster,and formally the Cathedral Church of the Blessed Virgin Mary of
Lincoln, is a Church of England cathedral in Lincoln, England. It is the seat of the bishop of Lincoln and
is the mother church of the diocese of Lincoln. ¬ Wikipedia
Lincoln, 7-2025
'When Lincoln Cathedral was first built, William the Conqueror granted the parish of Welton to Remigius in order
to endow six prebends which provided income to support six canons attached to the cathedral. These were subsequently confirmed by William II and Henry I.'

'In 1290 Eleanor of Castile died and King Edward I of England decided to honour her, his Queen Consort, with an elegant funeral procession. After her body had been embalmed, which in the 13th century involved evisceration, Eleanor's viscera were buried in Lincoln cathedral and Edward placed a duplicate of the Westminster Abbey tomb there. Between 1307 and 1311 the central tower was raised to its present height of 83 meter.
The western towers and front of the cathedral were also improved and heightened. ¬ Wikipedia
Lincoln, 7-2025
Built to impress


 

 

A little more of LINCOLN, making my way back to the castle carpark
Lincoln, 7-2025

Lincoln, 7-2025

Lincoln, 7-2025
Newport Arch, a 3rd-century Roman gate

THE END


 

ENGLAND | BLACK & WHITE | CASTLES | PEOPLE |
| OXFORD & LINCOLN |

 

en.wikipedia.org:_List_of_castles_in_England

 

ENGLAND & WALES 2023 | BLACK & WHITE | CASTLES | UK 2023 ART
| SEABIRDS @SKOHOLM |

 

 

 

 

 

 

Created: 06AUG2025 - Updated: 08-Sep-2025